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Umbrella House

Hiss Residence
Restored
  • Mid-Century Modern
  • Identity of Building/Site
  • History of Building/Site

Umbrella House

Credit

Anton Grassl, Esto

Site overview

Philip Hiss hired Paul Rudolph to design a speculative house for his Lido Shores development 'to attract attention from the road and in the architectural journals,' according to Sarasota-based architect Bill Rupp. Hiss was not disappointed: the result was a very Floridian house of temple-like quality, with a high second wood-slat roof over the lower building masses for cooling and shading. The house proper had two levels containing upper bedrooms at each end, with balconies and bridges over a two-story living-dining space that became a breezeway when opened. The slat roof continued out over a swimming pool and gazebo. Again, the structural solution was difficult to attain, but it was ultimately successful and earned much publicity. The house’s fragile lattice portion was eventually destroyed by a hurricane. The house was later restored in 2015. (Adapted from The Sarasota School of Architecture: 1941-1966 by John Howey)

How to Visit

The Umbrella House will be open for the public to tour once a month through the Sarasota Architectural Foudation, through December 2019.

 

Explore Modern House Partnership

Your Docomomo US membership card will grant reciprocal access and discounts when registering for a tour. 

 

More sites in the Explore Modern Partnership

Location

1300 Westway Drive
Sarasota, FL, 34236

Country

US
More visitation information

Case Study House No. 21

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Credit:

Anton Grassl, Esto

Designer(s)

Paul Rudolph

Architect

Paul M. Rudolph (1918-1997) was born a minister’s son in Elkton, Kentucky.

Inspired by architecture at an early age, Rudolph studied architecture as an undergraduate at Alabama Polytechnic (now Auburn University), and after a brief period in the Navy during WWII, he successfully completed graduate studies at Harvard under Bauhaus founder Walter Gropius.

Rudolph was a pioneering architect in Sarasota, Florida, a major figure of the ‘Sarasota School of Architecture,' which gained international attention for innovative solutions to the modern American home.

He was Dean of the Yale School of Architecture from 1958-1965, during which his best known work, the Yale Art & Architecture Building, was completed and became both a Modernist icon and a topic of controversy.

After his tenure at Yale, Rudolph continued during the next 30 years to create some of Modernism's most unique and powerful architecture.

Despite the wane in Rudolph’s popularity during the dominance of Post-Modernism in the late 70’s and 80’s, his work and legacy has had a profound impact on the architecture of our era.

Rudolph, who is today considered one of America’s great Late Modernist architects, was an inspirational mentor to those whom he taught. His former students include some of architecture’s most internationally respected architects such as Norman Foster, Richard Rogers, and Robert A.M. Stern, among many others.

Nationality

American

Related News

Celebrating the centennial of Paul Rudolph

Newsletter, docomomo

October 25, 2018

Umbrella House Named to National Register

News, Sarasota

May 03, 2019

Explore Modern Houses Partnership expands

Explore Modern

October 15, 2019

Glass House joins Explore Modern Houses Partnership

Explore Modern

November 08, 2019

Thank you for making the be:cause modern auction a huge success

auction

December 09, 2020

Liljestrand House joins Explore Modern Partnership

Membership, Hawaii, Explore Modern

December 06, 2023

Related Sites

Completion

1953

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